ProblemDefinition.h
1 /*********************************************************************
2 * Software License Agreement (BSD License)
3 *
4 * Copyright (c) 2010, Rice University
5 * All rights reserved.
6 *
7 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
8 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
9 * are met:
10 *
11 * * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
13 * * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
14 * copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
15 * disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided
16 * with the distribution.
17 * * Neither the name of the Rice University nor the names of its
18 * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived
19 * from this software without specific prior written permission.
20 *
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
22 * "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
23 * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
24 * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
25 * COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
26 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
27 * BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES;
28 * LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
29 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
30 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN
31 * ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
32 * POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
33 *********************************************************************/
34 
35 /* Author: Ioan Sucan */
36 
37 #ifndef OMPL_BASE_PROBLEM_DEFINITION_
38 #define OMPL_BASE_PROBLEM_DEFINITION_
39 
40 #include "ompl/base/State.h"
41 #include "ompl/base/Goal.h"
42 #include "ompl/base/Path.h"
43 #include "ompl/base/Cost.h"
44 #include "ompl/base/SpaceInformation.h"
45 #include "ompl/base/SolutionNonExistenceProof.h"
46 #include "ompl/util/Console.h"
47 #include "ompl/util/ClassForward.h"
48 #include "ompl/base/ScopedState.h"
49 
50 #include <vector>
51 #include <cstdlib>
52 #include <iostream>
53 #include <limits>
54 
55 namespace ompl
56 {
57  namespace base
58  {
60 
61  OMPL_CLASS_FORWARD(ProblemDefinition);
62  OMPL_CLASS_FORWARD(OptimizationObjective);
64 
69  struct PlannerSolution
70  {
73  PlannerSolution(const PathPtr &path)
74  : path_(path)
75  , length_(path ? path->length() : std::numeric_limits<double>::infinity())
76  {
77  }
78 
80  bool operator==(const PlannerSolution &p) const
81  {
82  return path_ == p.path_;
83  }
84 
86  bool operator<(const PlannerSolution &b) const;
87 
89  void setApproximate(double difference)
90  {
91  approximate_ = true;
92  difference_ = difference;
93  }
94 
97  void setOptimized(const OptimizationObjectivePtr &opt, Cost cost, bool meetsObjective)
98  {
99  opt_ = opt;
100  cost_ = cost;
101  optimized_ = meetsObjective;
102  }
103 
105  void setPlannerName(const std::string &name)
106  {
107  plannerName_ = name;
108  }
109 
112  int index_{-1};
113 
115  PathPtr path_;
116 
118  double length_;
119 
121  bool approximate_{false};
122 
124  double difference_{0.};
125 
127  bool optimized_{false};
128 
131 
134 
136  std::string plannerName_;
137  };
138 
139  class Planner;
140 
145  std::function<void(const Planner *, const std::vector<const base::State *> &, const Cost)>;
146 
147  OMPL_CLASS_FORWARD(OptimizationObjective);
148 
152  class ProblemDefinition
153  {
154  public:
155  // non-copyable
156  ProblemDefinition(const ProblemDefinition &) = delete;
157  ProblemDefinition &operator=(const ProblemDefinition &) = delete;
158 
161 
168  ProblemDefinitionPtr clone() const;
169 
170  virtual ~ProblemDefinition()
171  {
173  }
174 
177  {
178  return si_;
179  }
180 
182  void addStartState(const State *state)
183  {
184  startStates_.push_back(si_->cloneState(state));
185  }
186 
188  void addStartState(const ScopedState<> &state)
189  {
190  startStates_.push_back(si_->cloneState(state.get()));
191  }
192 
196  bool hasStartState(const State *state, unsigned int *startIndex = nullptr) const;
197 
199  void clearStartStates()
200  {
201  for (auto &startState : startStates_)
202  si_->freeState(startState);
203  startStates_.clear();
204  }
205 
207  unsigned int getStartStateCount() const
208  {
209  return startStates_.size();
210  }
211 
213  const State *getStartState(unsigned int index) const
214  {
215  return startStates_[index];
216  }
217 
219  State *getStartState(unsigned int index)
220  {
221  return startStates_[index];
222  }
223 
225  void setGoal(const GoalPtr &goal)
226  {
227  goal_ = goal;
228  }
229 
231  void clearGoal()
232  {
233  goal_.reset();
234  }
235 
237  const GoalPtr &getGoal() const
238  {
239  return goal_;
240  }
241 
246  void getInputStates(std::vector<const State *> &states) const;
247 
255  void setStartAndGoalStates(const State *start, const State *goal,
256  double threshold = std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon());
257 
260  void setGoalState(const State *goal, double threshold = std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon());
261 
263  void setStartAndGoalStates(const ScopedState<> &start, const ScopedState<> &goal,
264  const double threshold = std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon())
265  {
266  setStartAndGoalStates(start.get(), goal.get(), threshold);
267  }
268 
270  void setGoalState(const ScopedState<> &goal,
271  const double threshold = std::numeric_limits<double>::epsilon())
272  {
273  setGoalState(goal.get(), threshold);
274  }
275 
278  {
279  return optimizationObjective_ != nullptr;
280  }
281 
284  {
285  return optimizationObjective_;
286  }
287 
289  void setOptimizationObjective(const OptimizationObjectivePtr &optimizationObjective)
290  {
291  optimizationObjective_ = optimizationObjective;
292  }
293 
297  {
299  }
300 
303  {
305  }
306 
312  bool isTrivial(unsigned int *startIndex = nullptr, double *distance = nullptr) const;
313 
327 
334  bool fixInvalidInputStates(double distStart, double distGoal, unsigned int attempts);
335 
337  bool hasSolution() const;
338 
341  bool hasExactSolution() const
342  {
343  return this->hasSolution() && !this->hasApproximateSolution();
344  }
345 
349  bool hasApproximateSolution() const;
350 
353  double getSolutionDifference() const;
354 
357  bool hasOptimizedSolution() const;
358 
363  PathPtr getSolutionPath() const;
364 
370  bool getSolution(PlannerSolution &solution) const;
371 
377  void addSolutionPath(const PathPtr &path, bool approximate = false, double difference = -1.0,
378  const std::string &plannerName = "Unknown") const;
379 
381  void addSolutionPath(const PlannerSolution &sol) const;
382 
384  std::size_t getSolutionCount() const;
385 
387  std::vector<PlannerSolution> getSolutions() const;
388 
390  void clearSolutionPaths() const;
391 
393  bool hasSolutionNonExistenceProof() const;
394 
397 
400 
402  void setSolutionNonExistenceProof(const SolutionNonExistenceProofPtr &nonExistenceProof);
403 
405  void print(std::ostream &out = std::cout) const;
406 
407  protected:
409  bool fixInvalidInputState(State *state, double dist, bool start, unsigned int attempts);
410 
413 
415  std::vector<State *> startStates_;
416 
418  GoalPtr goal_;
419 
422 
425 
428 
429  private:
431  OMPL_CLASS_FORWARD(PlannerSolutionSet);
433 
435  PlannerSolutionSetPtr solutions_;
436  };
437  }
438 }
439 
440 #endif
void clearSolutionNonExistenceProof()
Removes any existing instance of SolutionNonExistenceProof.
Base class for a planner.
Definition: Planner.h:279
SolutionNonExistenceProofPtr nonExistenceProof_
A Representation of a proof of non-existence of a solution for this problem definition.
A shared pointer wrapper for ompl::base::Path.
A shared pointer wrapper for ompl::base::SpaceInformation.
SpaceInformationPtr si_
The space information this problem definition is for.
bool hasOptimizedSolution() const
Return true if the top found solution is optimized (satisfies the specified optimization objective)
void setApproximate(double difference)
Specify that the solution is approximate and set the difference to the goal.
void addSolutionPath(const PathPtr &path, bool approximate=false, double difference=-1.0, const std::string &plannerName="Unknown") const
Add a solution path in a thread-safe manner. Multiple solutions can be set for a goal....
bool operator==(const PlannerSolution &p) const
Return true if two solutions are the same.
bool hasExactSolution() const
Returns true if an exact solution path has been found. Specifically returns hasSolution && !...
Definition of a problem to be solved. This includes the start state(s) for the system and a goal spec...
Definition of an abstract state.
Definition: State.h:113
unsigned int getStartStateCount() const
Returns the number of start states.
OptimizationObjectivePtr opt_
Optimization objective that was used to optimize this solution.
OptimizationObjectivePtr optimizationObjective_
The objective to be optimized while solving the planning problem.
std::string plannerName_
Name of planner type that generated this solution, as received from Planner::getName()
const State * getStartState(unsigned int index) const
Returns a specific start state.
PathPtr isStraightLinePathValid() const
Check if a straight line path is valid. If it is, return an instance of a path that represents the st...
void clearStartStates()
Clear all start states (memory is freed)
Representation of a solution to a planning problem.
Definition of a cost value. Can represent the cost of a motion or the cost of a state.
Definition: Cost.h:111
StateType * get()
Returns a pointer to the contained state.
Definition: ScopedState.h:489
GoalPtr goal_
The goal representation.
bool hasStartState(const State *state, unsigned int *startIndex=nullptr) const
Check whether a specified starting state is already included in the problem definition and optionally...
A shared pointer wrapper for ompl::base::OptimizationObjective.
std::vector< PlannerSolution > getSolutions() const
Get all the solution paths available for this goal.
std::size_t getSolutionCount() const
Get the number of solutions already found.
Abstract definition of optimization objectives.
const GoalPtr & getGoal() const
Return the current goal.
double length_
For efficiency reasons, keep the length of the path as well.
bool fixInvalidInputStates(double distStart, double distGoal, unsigned int attempts)
Many times the start or goal state will barely touch an obstacle. In this case, we may want to automa...
ReportIntermediateSolutionFn intermediateSolutionCallback_
Callback function which is called when a new intermediate solution has been found.
bool approximate_
True if goal was not achieved, but an approximate solution was found.
bool hasSolution() const
Returns true if a solution path has been found (could be approximate)
bool operator<(const PlannerSolution &b) const
Define a ranking for solutions.
void setGoalState(const State *goal, double threshold=std::numeric_limits< double >::epsilon())
A simple form of setting the goal. This is called by setStartAndGoalStates(). A more general form is ...
A shared pointer wrapper for ompl::base::ProblemDefinition.
const OptimizationObjectivePtr & getOptimizationObjective() const
Get the optimization objective to be considered during planning.
bool hasSolutionNonExistenceProof() const
Returns true if the problem definition has a proof of non existence for a solution.
PlannerSolution(const PathPtr &path)
Construct a solution that consists of a path and its attributes (whether it is approximate and the di...
std::vector< State * > startStates_
The set of start states.
bool isTrivial(unsigned int *startIndex=nullptr, double *distance=nullptr) const
A problem is trivial if a given starting state already in the goal region, so we need no motion plann...
Cost cost_
The cost of this solution path, with respect to the optimization objective.
void setGoal(const GoalPtr &goal)
Set the goal.
const SpaceInformationPtr & getSpaceInformation() const
Get the space information this problem definition is for.
double getSolutionDifference() const
Get the distance to the desired goal for the top solution. Return -1.0 if there are no solutions avai...
void getInputStates(std::vector< const State * > &states) const
Get all the input states. This includes start states and states that are part of goal regions that ca...
ProblemDefinitionPtr clone() const
Return a copy of the problem definition.
bool optimized_
True if the solution was optimized to meet the specified optimization criterion.
void clearGoal()
Clear the goal. Memory is freed.
void setOptimized(const OptimizationObjectivePtr &opt, Cost cost, bool meetsObjective)
Set the optimization objective used to optimize this solution, the cost of the solution and whether i...
A shared pointer wrapper for ompl::base::SolutionNonExistenceProof.
std::function< void(const Planner *, const std::vector< const base::State * > &, const Cost)> ReportIntermediateSolutionFn
When a planner has an intermediate solution (e.g., optimizing planners), a function with this signatu...
bool fixInvalidInputState(State *state, double dist, bool start, unsigned int attempts)
Helper function for fixInvalidInputStates(). Attempts to fix an individual state.
void setIntermediateSolutionCallback(const ReportIntermediateSolutionFn &callback)
Set the callback to be called by planners that can compute intermediate solutions.
void setOptimizationObjective(const OptimizationObjectivePtr &optimizationObjective)
Set the optimization objective to be considered during planning.
const ReportIntermediateSolutionFn & getIntermediateSolutionCallback() const
When this function returns a valid function pointer, that function should be called by planners that ...
PathPtr getSolutionPath() const
Return the top solution path, if one is found. The top path is a shortest path that was found,...
double difference_
The achieved difference between the found solution and the desired goal.
void setSolutionNonExistenceProof(const SolutionNonExistenceProofPtr &nonExistenceProof)
Set the instance of SolutionNonExistenceProof for this problem definition.
PathPtr path_
Solution path.
Definition of a scoped state.
Definition: ScopedState.h:120
void setPlannerName(const std::string &name)
Set the name of the planner used to compute this solution.
void clearSolutionPaths() const
Forget the solution paths (thread safe). Memory is freed.
bool getSolution(PlannerSolution &solution) const
Return true if a top solution is found, with the top solution passed by reference in the function hea...
const SolutionNonExistenceProofPtr & getSolutionNonExistenceProof() const
Retrieve a pointer to the SolutionNonExistenceProof instance for this problem definition.
A shared pointer wrapper for ompl::base::Goal.
void addStartState(const State *state)
Add a start state. The state is copied.
Main namespace. Contains everything in this library.
int index_
When multiple solutions are found, each is given a number starting at 0, so that the order in which t...
bool hasOptimizationObjective() const
Check if an optimization objective was defined for planning
void print(std::ostream &out=std::cout) const
Print information about the start and goal states and the optimization objective.
bool hasApproximateSolution() const
Return true if the top found solution is approximate (does not actually reach the desired goal,...
void setStartAndGoalStates(const State *start, const State *goal, double threshold=std::numeric_limits< double >::epsilon())
In the simplest case possible, we have a single starting state and a single goal state.